A Visit from Okinawa Kai

From the Program Director: Our final program of the summer was a real treat for all our students. On Tuesday, August 4, Japan in DC for the first time welcomed members of Okinawa Kai of Washington, DC, a non-profit organization dedicated to preserving the beautiful traditions of Okinawa and increasing understanding of the Okinawa culture. The group’s large membership consists of a diverse group – many from Okinawa; others 2nd, 3rd, or 4th generation Okinawan; and still others who aren’t Okinawan but simply love Okinawan history and culture.

Our guests for this program were Akiko Clifford, Vice President; Eriko Meneses, and Anne Statland. Akiko-san and Eriko-san presented engaging information on the unique history and culture of Okinawa. We learned about the devastating Battle of Okinawa in 1945 that killed over 200,000 Americans and Okinawans, both military and civilian, and we learned about how this tragedy is remembered today, through “IREI NO HI” (Okinawa Memorial Day) and Peace Education Month commemorated in June in Okinawan schools. Anne-san, an American whose parents arrived in Okinawa one year after the end of the war, and who was born a few years later in 1949, shared personal memories from her childhood in Okinawa. Many tears were shed during this memorable presentation. Then the fun began with a workshop creating origami cranes and Akiko-san played the sanshin, a traditional Okinawan three stringed instrument, similar to a banjo. Very special thanks to Kristen Luck, from the Okinawa Collection and Japan Resource Center at George Washington University, and Lisa Ball from Okinawa Kai for helping to arrange this very special visit.


We invite you to read our students’ personal reflections below.

Honesti:
The Okinawa Kai visit was a wonderful experience that I loved. The speakers – Anne, Eriko, and Akiko – were so sweet and lively during the visit. It was so lively throughout except for when they talked about the battle of Okinawa. It shocked me for how easy it was for these kids after the war to be able to go to the caves on the war site and find bullets or other remnants from the battle. That made me feel so hurt for the people involved and all of the lives lost. The video with the song from the elementary kids was so heartwarming and sweet, especially hearing that most of them had grandparents who lived through that time and how much the kids felt for them. Afterwards at the presentation, being taught how to make cranes was so fun even if I struggled with it. It makes me want to know more origami besides just cranes.

Lauren:
The short video of elementary school kids singing peace songs made the biggest impact on me. Watching the video made me feel bad but made me realize these kids have so much empathy. There were two kids crying about their great grandmother’s siblings. I admire their empathy and sadness for someone they never had the chance to meet in life. A life lesson I would take away is to always advocate for peace.

Aston:
The part of the program with the biggest impact on me was Anne’s story because of how emotional it was. I felt curious to learn more about Okinawa. Life lesson: Keep your family close even during hard times.

Blessing:
The biggest impact was the music that the kids sing. It was so emotional and had so much impact. I feel so sad about the kids who lost their parents and brother because of the bombs during World War II. I learned about the musical instrument made with a snake – the sanshin. Life lessons: Make people feel better after the storms. Find something to bring people together to feel better and find peace.

Zaevior:
Learning about the song that Okinawan kids sing on the Japanese Memorial Day from Eriko left a mark on me. In America, there is no real “ritual” we have for Memorial Day. During this visit I felt a slight sense of unease learning about the Okinawa war, since one of the images depicted was a young child waving a white flag. This relates slightly to Iwo Jima, another battle fought in Japan by American and Japanese forces.

A lesson to be taken away is to make sure you remember the past and those who fought for you.

Morgan:
The biggest impact of the presentation to me was the song of peace that a teacher from Okinawa composed 20 years ago. Its message of peace not only spread through schools in Okinawa, but also all over the country. That was also a very fun presentation. The sanshin performance was very beautiful. I learned how to fold a paper crane. It was certainly not easy. Also, I learned that folding 1,000 of them allows for your heart’s desires to come true, and that the crane is a great symbol for peace. Also June is recognized as Peace Education Month in Okinawa.

Life lesson: Spread the message of peace so that the world may not know war.

Kiya:
The parts that had the biggest impact on me were about the film mainly. Mostly because of seeing the kids cry and talk about how war affected them. I can kinda relate to it. Also I loved the crane origami workshop. I learned that kids in school learn a peace song to remember the day of the finishing of the war as a sign of peace. The message I always take away from programs like this is violence is never the answer.

Madisen:
The Okinawa school children singing about peace and crying for their grandparents impacted me the most because despite not being present in the war they still mourn for their family. I find it heartwarming that at such a young age they are able to understand complex ideas and understand the significance of peace. I noticed that for a lot of the Okinawa Kai members, talking about the war on Okinawa is very emotional for them. However, the presenters seemed happy to teach us about Okinawan culture and the events that they had to honor it.

A life lesson I would take away from the Okinawa Kai presentation is to preserve the stories of the past to always choose peace.

Pippa:
I think it was nice how we got to learn about Okinawa in different ways, first with the informational slide show, then the videos about war, and then first hand experience from Anne-san. It gave us a comprehensive view of Okinawa. Learning about the war in Okinawa showed that war affected many different people in Japan, not just Hiroshima/Nagasaki. What made the greatest impact on me was the video they showed about the kids singing in honor of peace. I was stricken by how even though they hadn’t experienced war themselves, they were very passionate about carrying the message of peace. Also when the little girls started crying when talking about their grandparents/relatives that had died, the fact that they still cared so much about more distant relatives was very touching.

Life lesson: Never forget or stop caring about the past.

Demetris:
I enjoyed how the speakers from Okinawa Kai explained the history of their nation and people and how different major things were made in Okinawa, like karate, and eisa, a dance that celebrates and honors ancestors during the Obon festival, as well as having the most long living people in the world. I also learned that the Battle of Okinawa, which didn’t end until June 23, 1945, had about 200,000 lives lost (a mix of US & Japanese soldiers and Okinawan people).

Jaylen:
The part that made the biggest impact on me was the crane making because now that I learned once, I can do it 1,000 more times and if I do, I hopefully get my heart’s desire. I observed that a lot of people need to be a lot more zen because they were getting mad at a piece of paper.




The Life of a Diplomat: Our Visit to the US State Department

A central focus for our students in the 2026 Japan in DC program was on the history and nature of the US-Japan relationship. The question we kept coming back to over the summer was this – how have our two countries moved forward from war, mutual hatred and destruction during World War II to our strong alliance and friendship of today? Part of the answer can be found in the critical work of diplomats, and so we were thrilled to arrange for Japan in DC’s first visit ever to the US Department of State, thanks to the efforts of Lauren K. Fischer and Ciara Koepke at the National Museum of American Diplomacy. The program was rich in content, engaging, and gave our students the opportunity to imagine and experience what the life and work of a diplomat is all about.

Our visit took place on Thursday morning, July 30, at the National Museum of American Diplomacy. It began with an overview of the “what” and “how” of diplomacy, followed by a simulation involving our students in a hypothetical international negotiation around the issue of overfishing and increasingly scarce fish resources. This intense experience was followed by an informal career panel, composed of young US State Department professionals, with considerable time built in for Q&A and discussion. The panel was organized and led by Tim Marshall of the East Asian and Pacific Programs Branch of the US Department of State. He was joined by colleagues Alithea McFarlane, Kylie Del Rosario, Clemencia El Antouri, and Lia Silva – all in the Bureau of East Asian and Pacific Affairs.

In our reflections we ask the students what aspect of the visit had the biggest impact, what lessons they learned, and how this program connected with other Japan in DC experiences.

Aston:
The part of the program that interested me the most would have been the simulation since it gave me a point of view of a meeting like that. I felt excited to be able to hear experiences from diplomats. The information learned here connected to our earlier visit to the Embassy of Japan.

Blessing:
The thing that had a big impact on me was the story of the five people we saw yesterday. Their stories were interesting and we learned about new programs. I feel so happy to hear that they speak many languages and had the opportunity to get into this program. I really liked to see them talking about their stories. This experience is related to the JET program, because the young people we heard from have many options and opportunities to learn something new in a new country.

Life lesson: Do not be afraid of something new.

Malia:
The part of the program that made the biggest impact on me was having the experience of being a diplomat. It showed me the process of making decisions through governments. I felt invested. It reminded me of relations with Japan and China. I learned that it takes a process in order to make decisions that involve different governments.

Lauren:
The part of the program that made the biggest impact on me was listening to the group of people speak, because they made it seem so easy to talk to them. It didn’t feel like a professional talk. They were laughing and made a few jokes, which made it feel more comfortable rather than having a total serious conversation. I also felt very happy doing the Uzan and Hiroot fishing simulation because it reminded me so much of when I did Model UN in middle school, which I enjoyed so much.


Demetris:
The part of the program that impacted me the most was how we played the roles of different groups and learned how to come to an agreement (ended OK but badly in a way), but my group was the State Department itself. To be honest, I was pretty happy because I love to learn about government, countries, and geography a lot. Relationships with countries take a long time to make and I learned how different people all need to learn languages to work.

Life lesson: “Relationships are all the same, human or not.”

Jaylen:
The part that made the biggest impact on me was when I heard that some of the diplomats actually read about us, and it stuck because I think it’s nice that they had an opportunity to get to know me before meeting me. The information they related to earlier was maybe the fact that some of them studied abroad in Japan.

Life lesson: You can’t please everyone.

Pippa:
The part that made the biggest impact on me was the simulation, because I thought it was really good in giving us insight into the job of a diplomat and I also just thought it was a fun experience. I thought it was good because the combination of the simulation as well as the panel made it so that we got different types of learning out of it. We had talked to a lot of people before who worked in international affairs, so it gave us more insight into what those people we met actually do.

Life lesson: If you like world cultures and languages, you don’t have to devote yourself to learning about only one. It’s also good to be interested in and learn about multiple at a time.

Madisen:
I liked the simulation about illegal fishing because it was fun to think with a team and discuss/argue with others. The mock negotiation also reminded me of Model UN, which I also enjoy at times. I learned that sometimes you need to make sacrifices for your job. For example, the people who work for the State Department can be out of the country for months, and missing family or important events like weddings. I also learned that it can take months of intensive language training when working for a State Department branch requiring a foreign language.

Morgan:
What we talked about and the problem we solved showed me how stressful it is being a diplomat. I didn’t like that. I did not like being a diplomat. I don’t think that’s gonna be on my job list. I also learned that being a diplomat means constant learning, being on the move, and being prepared for pop-up assignments.




The Maureen and Mike Mansfield Foundation

Note from the Program Director: On Thursday morning, July 23, our students had the opportunity to visit The Maureen and Mike Mansfield Foundation to meet with the organization’s President and CEO, Frank Jannuzi. The Mansfield Foundation is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization that works to promote understanding and cooperation between the United States and Asian nations, including Japan. It runs the prestigious Mansfield Fellowship Program, and organizes many different exchanges, policy discussions, research projects, and publications. Frank Jannuzi informed and entertained our students with stories about the too-little-known Mike Mansfield and his wife Maureen, and about the work of the Mansfield Foundation. He inspired students when he talked about his own career trajectory, including time in the US Senate and US Department of State, and gave us a lot of time to ask questions afterwards. The visit provided excellent insights into the US-Japan and Asia relationships – and how nations work to promote peace and avoid conflict. The discussion was lively and covered a lot of topics and concerns. Here are some of our students’ reflections afterwards.

Morgan:
Mike Mansfield became the US Ambassador to Japan, and is the longest serving Ambassador plus the longest serving Senate Majority Leader. He helped to pass so many important laws pertaining to the civil rights and the Voting Rights Act while he was in the Senate. He was basically a bridge between East Asia and America, and yet was incredibly humble. His tombstone looks like any other army man’s tomb, nothing extravagant or special. I can’t believe he isn’t talked about at all.

Jaylen:
I thought the visit was nice but I do wish there was even more time for questions. The part that stuck out most to me is the part where Frank was talking about Mike Mansfield and the fact that he was so humble about all the things he had done and how he has really no recognition. A life lesson I took away from Frank’s presentation is to stay humble and don’t let life get the best of you. And I did really like the view.

Demetris:
The part of Frank’s presentation that had the biggest impact on me was how grateful he was and how persistent he was, and I want to keep going and work hard just like he did, because I want to learn more about the world like he did. I felt really surprised that he had many interactions with Senator Biden, which all were funny, but really I liked how more motivated I was and interesting it was. I love how Frank got hired in the Senate, and he told the story of Biden saying, “If someone is too proud to admit that they’re wrong or don’t know, and if I go up and say the BS you said, then I look stupid, and you need to find a new job.” So saying “I don’t know” is the best answer to give if you don’t know at all. So stay humble and don’t pretend you know everything, because YOU! DON’T! AT ALL!  

Madisen:
Frank’s talking about Mansfield’s life interested me because he grew up with little money and ran away from home. Mansfield even joined the military at 13 and dealt with government and international affairs over many decades. Despite his impactful life, he died with no fortune of money, which shows how Mansfield wanted to serve the common good, rather than get rich and earn a fortune. Life lesson: “Don’t pretend you know stuff, because then you’re going to give me a BS answer and I’ll tell that BS answer to other people.”

Pippa:
I thought it was really cool to meet Frank because he had some really important roles in the government and worked with really important people. I thought the Mansfield Foundation was so interesting, especially when Frank said that at the very tables we were sitting at, they had just had a nuclear energy discussion with international groups. I think I would be interested in future internship opportunities there. The part that had the biggest impact on me personally was his response to my question about the intersection between sustainable energy and international affairs. It was impactful for me because I’m really interested in learning about that and hearing that the US and Japan are doing a lot of collaboration based on nuclear energy was really cool to hear about. The main lesson I take away is that you should choose a career relating to your interest, but your exact job doesn’t have to be set in stone. Frank had worked in a lot of settings and gained valuable experiences before going to Mansfield, so having variation in the work you do can actually be a good thing.

Christian:
My feelings about the visit were positive and I felt like I gained a lot of knowledge – from Japan to China and how nations are moved to action through Fear. Frank speaking about his time in the State Department along with Joe Biden impacted me. The way he humanized and spoke truly about his time made the stories amazing. An important lesson I will take away is people can never be fully understood. Nations are the same, and with enough pressure can be forced into doing things they normally wouldn’t do.


Mary Murakami

Note from the Program Director: On Friday morning, July 24, Japan in DC had the honor to meet with Mary Murakami to hear the story of her experience as a teenager living through one of the darkest chapters of American history – the incarceration of Japanese Americans during World War II. Mary was accompanied by her daughter, Kimi Murakami, who provided additional information and context.

Mary was 14 years old when the Japanese bombed Pearl Harbor in 1941, leading to the entry of the US into the war, followed by President Franklin D. Roosevelt’s signing of Executive Order 9066 in February 1942, which led to the incarceration of approximately 120,000 men, women, and children of Japanese descent – most American citizens. Mary described to our students in great detail what happened to her and her family before, during, and after her incarceration at Topaz Camp. Despite unbelievable hardships and disruptions to her high school education, through persistence Mary went on to attend the University of California at Berkeley, to earn her degree in public health/microbiology, and have a successful career as a microbiologist. We are so grateful that Mary has become a regular visitor to Globalize DC’s Japan programs. Mary is now 99 years old. She is a masterful storyteller. Her unrelenting commitment to sharing her experience and wisdom with younger generations is awe-inspiring, and our students felt the impact of this experience. Here are some of their reactions.

Special thanks to Jackson-Reed High School and Assistant Principal Marc Minsker for hosting this program, and inviting students from the school’s Academy of Global Studies and Diplomacy to join us as well.



Lauren:
The part of Mary’s story that made the biggest impact on me was at the start when she told us she was around our age going through this. Especially when she said she eventually could not attend school. I can’t imagine not being able to go to school, having to move into a camp in the middle of nowhere with my family and having to sell everything I couldn’t take with me. That part of her story impacted me most. A few feelings I have about Mary and the overall experience is proud, empathetic, and disappointed. I felt proud hearing Mary’s story, because even though she is 99, she is still able to go out and tell her story so that the next generation can carry it on. I felt empathetic because even though African Americans weren’t put into camps like Japanese Americans, they were still treated as badly, so hearing her side of the internment camps made me feel very empathetic. Lastly, I felt very disappointed with the US government because the US might not have been that diverse then, but people still should have been taught to treat others with respect no matter their gender or race. A life lesson I would probably take away is what she said at the end, “Remember your civil rights.” That is so important especially with what’s going on right now with ICE and deportation.

Christian:
The lessons I learned are that civil rights and the American dream should be something that nobody should be able to stop – not the government or any person. And lives may seem hard but will get better through will and hope.

Jaylen:
The part of Mary’s story that made the biggest impact on me was the part where she was answering a question about question 27 and 28 of the loyalty questionnaire. This really impacted me because she talked about families being separated and that is such an important thing to me because putting myself in their shoes, being around my age, being as clueless as I am, it would be really scary and I am not sure if I would have been able to do it. Beyond the story, I felt that this experience, similar to Gerald Yamada, was a great thing because it shows (no offence) that the history from back then is fleeting and we might not have much more time with these people so we should cherish our time with them. I think cherishing our time and listening to our elders is actually good for us and so that we can carry on the legacy of the past generations.

Malia:
The part of Mary’s story that had the biggest impact on me is when she talked about how her dad didn’t believe that Japan and the US were at war. It shows that the most unexpected things can have big impacts. I feel like it’s good that she is able to share her experience so that people can make an effort so it won’t happen again. A life lesson I will take away is to always try to protect my civil rights. Because you never know when they can be taken from you.

Pippa:
The part of Mary’s story that made the biggest impact on me was when she talked about how it was really difficult for her to receive an education, because even though it seems like she was really bright, she experienced a huge obstacle that stopped her from fulfilling her potential and living a normal life, and I think that goes for everyone in the camps, not just school kids. On the other hand, I thought the fact that she was still able to get into college was very uplifting. I thought it was interesting how she said, “at this point, this experience is a very small fraction of my life, but it still stays with me.” It shows that even though some historical events like this only lasted a short amount of time, the actual impact they have on people’s lives is immeasurable. I also thought Mary’s perseverance throughout it all was admirable. The life lesson I take away is, like she said, it’s important to protect civil rights. Her experience shows what can happen when they are ignored and so it’s really important to be active in defending and fighting for civil rights even now.

Blessing:
The part of Mary’s story that made a big impact on me is how her education was very difficult for her and she missed her 9th grade, but did not give up on her education and still tried to find a way to go to the university after World War II. I feel like she is a strong woman because of the way and circumstance that she was living as a teen was very bad. I observed that she is a person that gets the thing that they want and has a strong family that did some of the things to help them survive during the time they were in the camps.

Madisen:
Mary’s story of returning back to society after being incarcerated made the biggest impact on me because of how difficult it was to continue her life. Mary had only just received her diploma and chose to return to California, only to face racial discrimination. Because the government chose to negatively represent Asians, many Americans did not like Asians or Asian-Americans or want them in their community. This impacted me because of how unfair it must’ve been for Asian Americans continuing their life in America. I observed that Mary hadn’t been particularly depressed during this time in her life. Although she explained that her time at the camp was rough and often violent, she didn’t let that deter her. Mary had also described how fortunate her family was to receive rooms and overall be with each other, unlike many families who were separated. A life lesson I may take from Mary’s presentation is to preserve your education. When Mary and her family were incarcerated, she had to stop school for a time, and even before the camps she couldn’t go to school because of the curfew put on Japanese people. However, the incarceration camps did not stop her from trying to get her education.

Aston:
I was deeply inspired when she had told us about the daily life of the kids in the camps because it showed me that you and the people around you can enjoy yourselves within dark times. From the overall experience I felt determined to take this knowledge and use it to try to prevent this from ever happening again. The life lesson I’ll take away – that even when you find yourself in a dark time, you can still come back stronger.

Liam:
The part of Mary’s story that had the biggest impact on me was when she talked about her life before the camps, especially when she talked about how the FBI would go through Japantown and the Army blocking off streets. I’m not really sure why but that stuck with me. The life lesson I took away from Mary’s story is when she said “strive to do right without violence” at the end.

Morgan:
The part where Mary said she originally wanted to answer “No. No” to question 27.28, but her family made a group decision to answer “Yes. Yes.” Those two questions sparked many fights and deaths inside the camps, and separated families because people who answered “No. No,” “Yes. No,” or “No. Yes” were considered disloyal and were relocated. I might take away the fact that sometimes you have to make do with what you have, because life will not always be kind to you. Also, to live is to keep going, even in the face of adversity. $25 and a train ticket . . .  and she became a biochemist!!



My Japanese Embassy Visit

By Pippa Byron

On July 22, we actually went to Japan…. Technically! Well, we visited the Japanese Embassy.

All dressed up and on our way!


After entering the front gate, we were taken to an old, European style building. I thought it was really pretty. We watched a few presentations from different kinds of staff there. In summary:

In the first presentation, a Japanese diplomat, Minister of Public Affairs Masatsugu Odaira, talked about his long experience of being a diplomat in the U.S. and China over the years and the things he learned. The main thing he wanted to convey to us was the importance of meeting and making connections with people from other countries. He explained that through his experiences, he learned that it’s easy to generalize countries and their people, and maybe develop negative images towards certain people, but if you actually meet people, that human connection prevents that. As someone who has met a lot of people from outside the country, I really agreed with his message. I think I have learned a lot from those connections as well, and it has changed my worldview positively.

We also saw a presentation about the JET program, a program which sends Americans to teach in Japan, as well as two presentations about studying abroad in university in Japan – thanks to Education Counsellor Hiroshi Ando and JET program coordinators Grace Roberts and Sabrina Greene. I was surprised to find out that there are many ways to study abroad there, all with varying lengths. The other interesting thing was that it can actually be a lot cheaper than going to university in the U.S., even though studying abroad usually sounds like something that would be expensive.


We then had a quick lunch where we could also ask questions to the presenters, and then we went to the Tea House. It was a really beautiful structure surrounded by a zen garden. Being there sort of felt like I was transported to Japan. Speaking of that, I learned that, when you are inside an embassy, you are technically in that country’s territory, and their laws apply there. So technically, we really were in Japan!

I really enjoyed this experience and I learned a lot of useful and interesting things. It also just was nice to be able to go into an embassy in the first place, because I tried doing that on free embassy day but I barely got to go in any because the lines were too long, so this kind of made up for that.

I will finally say this visit made me more interested in both diplomacy and studying abroad in Japan, and I hope I can become involved in those things in the future.



Discovering Outside Cultural Influences in Japan through Japanese Art

By Pippa Byron

On Friday, July 17, we visited the National Museum of Asian Art. We were given a tour of the Japanese art collection. During the tour, I ended up being really surprised by the amount of influence that other cultures had on Japan, and how those influences could be seen just by looking at their art. 

To begin the tour, we saw a wooden guardian figure from the Kamakura period. We learned that these types of statues were placed at the front of shrines to ward out things that weren’t compatible with Buddhism and let in those that were. Our tour guide, John Brennan, explained that Buddhism and Shinto were the most prominent religions of Japan for much of its history. But the religions were not practiced separately. Instead, many shrines served both as Buddhist and Shinto shrines, and it became valued in Japan to follow and coexist with both Buddhism and Shinto. This was really interesting to me, because I’ve never heard of two religions being practiced together – it seems to go against the idea of devoting yourself to a religion in the first place, especially thinking about it in the context of the Abrahamic religions that most of us are used to. But thinking about what I’ve learned about Buddhism and Shinto in the past, it actually makes sense. Neither Buddhism nor Shinto has a “God.” In fact, neither religion includes the idea of any sort of all-powerful, universal creator. Therefore, you can worship both without having to “choose” a God. Additionally, I’ve learned before that Shinto doesn’t even have a central text, making it easier to combine it with Buddhism. In the end, we were told that during the Meiji restoration, most “foreign” things and ideas in Japan became taboo, and Buddhism, having originated from India, was pushed out. But to this day, we can still see Buddhist influences in Japan reflected in these art pieces. 


Chinese Influences

While looking at the art and being told its history, one thing became clear — Chinese art was one of, if not the most prominent outside influence on Japanese art. Mr. Brennan was the perfect person to tell us about this. He had studied both Chinese and Japanese for a long time, had lived in Japan and China, and knew their history well. Through the art piece below, we learned that a long time ago in Japan, there was a certain writing style that used only Chinese characters and was comprehensible to both Japanese and Chinese speakers. I thought this was really interesting, because when it comes to spoken Japanese and Chinese, they are completely different. Yet, since Chinese characters are used to convey meaning in both written languages, using written language can actually produce something that can be understood on both sides. As far as I know, there’s no other pair of languages that have this attribute. The text in this specific art piece wouldn’t be very easy to understand for Japanese speakers today, but it’s still fascinating to know that there was a time when the written language worked this way. 

Below are more Japanese art pieces that were influenced by Chinese art. As our tour guide stated, although the inspiration is clear and the pieces show a lot of similarity to traditional Chinese art, none of them are exactly the same as their inspiration. For example, while the porcelain plate appears very similar to the well-known Chinese blue and white ceramics, its design is actually based on a board game played long ago in Japan. In the other picture with 3 pieces of pottery, the piece on the very left uses a pottery shape popularized in China. But rather than being a flawless, smooth and evenly glazed work, as these types of pieces usually were, it is purposely made to look imperfect, conveying the Japanese concept of wabi-sabi (meaning to see beauty in imperfection). It goes to show that while many cultures, and evidently Japanese culture, have taken in many outside inspirations and influences, they often change to reflect the culture itself, despite being something originally foreign. 




In Modern Times

Seeing these cultural exchanges through Japanese art made me think about how these same cultural influences happen even in the modern day. Take Jazz, for example. It’s one of the most important genres in American music, and it is fully American-born. However, I’ve always found it interesting that Jazz is also extremely popular and has a large presence in Japan. Apparently, this phenomenon starts from the early 1900s, at the very beginnings of Jazz. During World War 2, Jazz was banned by the government, being considered “enemy music” because of its American origins. But despite this, it continued to flourish, especially after the war and beyond. And just like what I talked about when it came to the porcelain and pottery, this movement of Jazz to Japan didn’t just mean that they took an American genre and popularized it there – instead, they’ve developed and molded it into “Japanese Jazz,” having a distinct sound from what the music originally came from. There are lots of other examples of this sort of movement of culture, from America to Japan, Japan to America, and all countries, all throughout history, as shown in the art we saw.

I’m really glad we got to have a tour of the exhibition and I learned a lot!

Karin Tanabe and Victoria Kelly

NOTE FROM THE PROGRAM DIRECTOR: Our week, focused on World War II and the atomic bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, continued with a visit on July 15 from Karin Tanabe and Victoria Kelly, co-creators of the documentary, Atomic Echoes: Untold Stories from WWII. This film, which is currently airing on PBS, tells the story of the impact of these horrific bombings on the lives of both Japanese residents and American veterans who lived the experience. Through the personal stories of survivors from both the US and Japan, Atomic Echoes shows the deep and long-lasting effects of the use of nuclear weapons, and the responsibility of the current generations to remember and learn from the past. Karin Tanabe is a first-generation American, and an author of historical fiction and a journalist. Victoria Kelly is also an author and poet, and granddaughter of an American atomic veteran. Karin and Victoria see their film as a “tool for peace” that can be used for discussions in school classrooms or community settings like ours. Our students had strong reactions to what they learned this day.


Pippa:
I liked how Karin and Victoria covered a variety of topics surrounding the bombing. They talked about both the human stories, political side, moral arguments, and health effects of the bomb. The part that had the biggest impact on me was hearing about the picture that they described of the boy by the crematorium. Hearing about that made me very emotional and made me think about how beyond all the deaths that happened, a lot of pain also happened through what the survivors had to deal with, both through grief for their loved ones and the lasting effects of radiation on human health. Life lesson: Always think about the people that may be affected by your actions.

Lauren:
Hearing Karin Tanabe talk about the effects the atomic bomb had on Hiroshima and Nagasaki was so saddening to hear. Even though it has been a long time since then, so many people are still affected. What shocked me the most was finding out survivors that had kids later on, their kids have radiation in their DNA, which I believe can be passed on still.

The part of Karin’s presentation that impacted me was finding out the US government wanted to keep the effects on Japan after the atomic bomb a secret from the public because first, they knew it was wrong and inhumane, and second, they knew it was so graphic and that many people died. They didn’t want people to know that people who lived in Hiroshima were affected more than the rumbled and almost gone buildings that were the only thing photographed after the bomb dropping, and what would be the only thing released to the public on the bomb dropping until the 1990s. Almost 50 years later.

The one thing I took away from what Karin spoke to us about is that all countries should get rid of atomic bombs as a whole. Everyone should be taught about the Hiroshima and Nagasaki bombings, and world leaders should recognize the effects and the amount of deaths that came out of one bomb and decide that nuclear bombs shouldn’t be a thing.


Aston:
The biggest impact that the meeting with Ms. Karin and Ms. Victoria had with me would be their description of the atomic bombing of Hiroshima and the experiences of the survivors due to how traumatizing and unbelievable the event seems. I felt shock and pity for the fallen victims throughout the visit. The information I learned here directly tied to the information we learned at All Souls Church and their Hiroshima Children’s Art project. Life lesson: Keep pushing forward even when it seems impossible.

Blessing:
The part of the program that had a big impact on me was the photograph of the boy who was holding his little brother on his back and did not know that he was dead. I feel so bad because they did not have to drop this bomb. They could find another way to fix things. Life lesson: We do not have to create a war for a misunderstanding. We can act like humans who are smart and think before doing something.

Kamaya:
Listening to this presentation made me realize that the impact of the atomic bombings went far beyond the destruction of all buildings in the area. I learned that survivors that didn’t just die right away suffered lifelong problems mentally and physically. The radiation did more than anyone realized. This made me think of the millions whose lives were destroyed.

Madisen:
When the United States dropped the bomb on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, they thought little of it and celebrated, while Japanese citizens were viciously killed in the explosion and lost everything. Hearing about the Barbie and Oppenheimer movies collaborative promotional campaign (“Barbenheimer”) and how it was disrespectful towards the Japanese showed me how insensitive people can be towards traumatic events if they don’t directly affect them.

Karin and Victoria turned out to be celebrities! Demetris, Liam, Jay, and DeVonte getting autographs after a very meaningful session.


Finding Inspiration at All Souls Church

NOTE FROM THE PROGRAM DIRECTOR: A visit to All Souls Church Unitarian on 16th Street, at the intersection of Mt. Pleasant, Adams Morgan, and Columbia Heights, is the experience we look forward to in each Japan in DC program. All Souls is a historic DC church with a strong social justice tradition. After World War II, the children of All Souls collected art supplies to send to the surviving children of an elementary school in Hiroshima, Japan, devastated by the atomic bomb dropped on their city by the United States. This gesture of support from the All Souls community was reciprocated when they much later and unexpectedly received a box of children’s drawings from these same children as a gesture of appreciation. During our visit on July 14 our students were able to view this extraordinary exhibit of Hiroshima Children’s Drawings. We were welcomed by Rev. Rob Keithan, Charles Wooldridge, and peace activist Mel Hardy who shared information on the church, the history of this project, and the church’s ongoing Heiwa Peace Project.

This incredible history is documented in the film Pictures from a Hiroshima Schoolyard, which our students watched the day before our visit to the church. You can find the film streaming on a number of platforms. We highly recommend it.

We were also joined by Karl Tan, a Public Affairs Officer at the Embassy of Japan, who spoke to our group over lunch about his experiences as a JET teacher in Nagasaki, as well as his own interest in Japan and career trajectory.


Here are some of our students’ reflections on the visit:

Kiya:
The biggest impact was how kids have so much imagination. Also the impact kids can have to bring two nations together even though they were in deep hatred with each other. My feeling mainly was how much I loved that the church is doing their best to preserve the memory and the history of the beginning of the peace between Japan and America. The lesson I learned was that after a fight you don’t have to hate that person after. Happiness and peace is always a choice and it’s a matter of if you choose it or not.

Demetris:
I felt a lot of an old feeling, not because we were in a church, but because it seemed old with a lot of historic things inside and it was really quiet too, so it made it more peaceful than anything. The part of the program that had a big impact on me was that All Souls Church had the drawings of kids’ artwork from Hiroshima, Japan but not only that. It was mostly on how old and how long ago it was, mostly how the drawings were made only two years after the bombs but somehow were full of color and talent. It showed the optimism of the kids and we can learn from this by seeing even in time of despair we can still see the beauty in what life has given to you.

Life lesson: “Even after devastation, they chose to see beauty in life and create it for others to see.”

Kamaya:
Seeing all the kids’ drawings made it emotional to know that the kids still had the creativity. Visiting all Souls Church taught me that there are worship communities that do so much.

Madison:
Seeing the drawings of the Japanese boys and girls in Hiroshima was the most important to me because of the nature of the art pieces. Despite facing a traumatizing experience and losing their homes and all their connections and belongings, the drawings these children drew were not negative and gloomy, but bright and colorful. This shocked me, especially with how grateful they were when receiving colored pencils from the country who bombed them and sending gifts back to the church. I enjoyed seeing the drawings of the children. Not only were they beautiful and well drawn, but they are artifacts from real people. Aside from the drawings, I enjoyed hearing about the church’s history and what they do to honor it.

A valuable lesson that could be taken from the visit is to help others no matter who they are, and you shall be rewarded.

Zaevior:
At the All Souls Church, the biggest impact for me came from the Hiroshima children’s drawings in the basement. Knowing those drawings came from preteens following their homes being bombed breaks my heart. Before going to the Church, we watched a film about it. In the film, we learned that the church had created a Heiwa Peace Project to help after the war. After the visit, an idea that stuck with me was that art can tell many stories.

Lauren:
The thing that made the biggest impact on me was seeing how the kids were able to make such happy drawings full of color after a tragedy. This impacted me deeply because I could never imagine drawing such things after losing loved ones. The visit to the church felt so wholesome because Honkawa didn’t have to send anything back after receiving the supplies from All Souls, but instead of sending a thank you card they sent beautiful drawings which shows how kind Honkawa Elementary was to a nation that killed so many of their people.

A life lesson I would take away is to not let anything dim your happiness and kindness.

Aston:
The most impactful part of the program to me would be the pictures that the kids made since they could show how life was for them or even a symbolic reflection of their current life situation. I felt amazed because of their artistic abilities.

DeVonte:
The part that surprised me the most was how the paintings weren’t bad, like they showed colorful and heartwarming paintings. They didn’t show war and the chaos that just happened. I didn’t even know that a school survived and their kids drew amazing paintings that leave an impact on the world. It shows how, because of something, it didn’t affect the peoples’ minds. They could still find a way to have fun.

Christian:
The biggest impact left on me was the pictures. How they weren’t war kids’ pictures but instead colorful, bright, and of people in places stuck in time. It made me feel a great sense of calm and impressed. I liked how much history and things were inside the Church – from Austrian organs to the Japanese kids’ pictures.

Life lesson: Colors make everything better.


Blessing:
The part of the program that made a big impact on me were the children who were innocent but had to face something so terrible. So young and beautiful. All of this because of the bombs that killed their family and their home. That’s not a good thing to do to children so innocent because of their parents. I feel so bad for the baby who died on the back of his brother. That was so much pain for a kid to lose his brother so young. This experience is related to all of the things that all countries cause each other. There are people who did not even talk but yet were killed just like that.

The life lesson is to not try to fight someone who has more power than yours or you could lose your family and your peace on one day, and also learn how to rebuild what has been destroyed.

Honesti:
The program left an impact on me because of how colorful and vibrant they were able to make their drawings despite the things they saw and lived through. I was deeply hurt after the bombing and how they progressed through the horrible situation they were in. I love how they were able to visualize things in such a beautiful light even through the mess and destruction of their Hiroshima.

Jaylen:
I think the thing that stuck with me the most was the fact that the children still remembered the times before the bomb, and also the fact that they could still keep moving forward after such a devastating attack, because I feel like if my whole city was bombed and thousands of people died, I would really struggle to keep on going. Also the fact that they forgave America so easily despite how devastating the attack was. Beyond the content, I noticed that people talked about the drawings and how just little kids made them, and I think that that view is not good because I feel like anyone can do anything as long as they really want it.

Pippa:
The part that had the biggest impact on me was just looking at all the kids’ art and seeing that even though they were not given any prompt about what to draw, all of them ended up drawing something related to life before the bomb or nature. It showed that in a time like this, most people’s desire was simply to return to a normal state of things and nothing more. I thought it was really nice and it was very cool to know that most of the originals had been reunited with those who made them. It helped with providing a human story to go with what we were learning about the bomb, which helped me feel the event on a deeper level.

Life lesson: Keep creating, even when in difficult situations.




A Visit from Gabrielle Headly

By Pippa Byron

Last week, Gabrielle Headly, an employee at the Japanese Embassy’s Japan Information and Culture Center (JICC), came to visit us and talk about her experience with studying Japanese culture, studying abroad in Japan, as well as her life’s career path and how Japan has influenced it. Gabrielle’s story ended up being really interesting to me because not only did she go to Japan, she intertwined it in her life and learned many skills and lessons during her time there.

Gabrielle started by explaining how she was first introduced to Japan through its pop culture. She said that as someone of Caribbean descent, she could feel that Japanese culture was very different to her own, which intrigued her. This led her to self-study Japanese for a while. Later, as a high school graduation present, Gabrielle went to Okinawa, Japan, where her uncle worked on an American military base. This trip was a great experience for her, and she decided to continue pursuing her love for Japanese through minoring in Japanese in college. 

In her Junior year of college, Gabrielle spent a semester studying abroad in Osaka, Japan. She said Osaka was a very fun city to live in and the university she went to, Kansai Gaidai University, was a great place for cultural exchange, being an international school. After spending this extended period of time in Japan, she realized she wanted to live there. She greatly appreciated the sense of safety she felt in Japan and the vibrancy of the culture.

To pursue her dream of living in Japan, after graduation, Gabrielle decided to apply to the JET program — a program that connects Americans to English teaching jobs in Japan and arranges their stay there. Gabrielle was accepted, and was sent to a small town in Oita prefecture. Upon her arrival there, she was surprised to find out that the town was largely art-focused, and that most of the people and establishments there were related to different art forms. Gabrielle had previously mentioned to us that pottery was one of her biggest interests even back in the U.S., and she had done a lot of work and classes related to pottery. So, along with her teaching work, she was “adopted” into a ceramics store, where she did pottery and was introduced to the Japanese art of Kintsugi, which is a technique that uses gold to fix broken pottery. Along with becoming invested in her community, she also got to travel a lot and see different areas of Japan.

Later on, she decided to end her teaching contract with JET and continue to live in Japan on her own. She moved to Fukuoka, a larger city, where she studied pottery and got officially certified in Kintsugi. Here, she met a lot of interesting people with unique interests such as punk music, and made lots of great friends. Gabrielle told us that she had had a bit of trouble in Japan regarding her hair, as people in Japan often didn’t know about black hair and assumed she had gotten a perm or that her hair was messy. However in Fukuoka, she happened to meet and become friends with a hairdresser who was interested in learning how to work with black hair, which became mutually beneficial for both of them. Meeting so many people she connected with on a deep level was one of the best experiences Gabrielle had in Japan, and she is still friends with them to this day.

In 2023, Gabrielle decided to move back to the U.S. She found out about a job opening at the Japan Information and Culture Center involving their exhibitions. She realized this would be a great position for her, as she loved the idea of being able to teach others about Japanese culture. She eventually became the exhibition coordinator at JICC, and she’s able to put both her creativity and her knowledge of Japan into her work. She even has an upcoming exhibition about Yōkai, which are supernatural entities in Japanese folklore, and we’ll have the opportunity to see it soon!

To me, Gabrielle’s story was extremely inspiring for a few different reasons. To begin with, I thought it was amazing how Gabrielle took Japanese, which was just a hobby at the beginning, and turned it into a lifelong journey of experiences and career opportunities. I am still having trouble figuring out exactly what I want to do in the future, and seeing that it’s possible to find a job that connects so strongly to your interests was really enlightening to me.

Also, I really enjoyed hearing about her experience connecting with different communities throughout Japan and finding lifelong friendships. As someone who also wants to go abroad in the future, I’ve heard a lot about people living in a different country than theirs who struggle to integrate socially because of vast cultural differences. But Gabrielle’s story proves that finding shared interests with others, as well as engaging in community activities and traditions, can foster a sense of belonging and build new friendships no matter how different a place’s culture is. Moreover, I thought that it was great that even though Gabrielle was away from the U.S., she was able to continue pottery, a hobby that she loved, and study Japanese styles of pottery, an experience that she wouldn’t have gotten in the U.S.

Lastly, I liked that Gabrielle had tried a lot of different things before settling down in her current occupation, like teaching and moving to different places. I think that it’s often good for people to experience and try a lot of different things in life before settling down, instead of just going down a straight line to one job or living situation, and I also hope to try a lot of things just like Gabrielle. Gabrielle’s current position also highlights one of the benefits of living in D.C. As the capital of the U.S. where all the embassies are, there are a lot of opportunities related to world cultures and diplomacy. As someone who’s really interested in both, it made me realize that I should take as much advantage of living here as I can. 

Altogether, it was an inspiring story of following one’s passion, and I think all of us learned a lot from it, and I’m excited to visit Gabrielle at the Embassy of Japan and learn more about her work!

Gabrielle Headly

Note from the Program Director: It was the morning of July 1 at Howard University’s Ralph Bunche International Affairs Center. Gabrielle Headly, Exhibition Coordinator at the Embassy of Japan’s JICC (Japan Information and Culture Center), was our first guest presenter of the summer 2026 Japan in DC Program. She was the perfect choice – informative, engaging, personal, and open. Our students found much to relate to and be inspired by in her life story – from her visit to Okinawa as a child, to her time at Howard University and study abroad, her experience as a JET in Japan, her interest and training in the arts, and her current work at the Embassy of the Japan. She introduced the concept of “thinking globally” and the benefits of international travel and exchange – important messages as we kick off the summer program. Our students had a lot to reflect on. They were excited to see Gabby again the following week when we visited the JICC.

Madisen:
Gabrielle’s exposure to Japan began during her childhood watching animes on television. From then on she began studying Japanese on her own because her school did not offer Japanese. When she visited Okinawa in 2015, she fell in love with the culture and close knit communities the residents had. Therefore, she studied abroad in Osaka in 2017 and was able to experience how Japan sees the Western world, and explore more of Japan. She then went to apply for the JET program and stayed in a mountain valley to continue pottery and teach English. She quit the program to live there for an additional 1 year but eventually moved back to America where she talks about Japan and exposes Americans to Japan through the Japan Information and Culture Center (JICC) and the Embassy of Japan. What stuck out to me was how she described how Japanese natives viewed Americans. Gabrielle expressed great frustration in having to argue against stereotypes of Americans, as well as comment about her naturally curly hair.

Christian:
Gabby really pointed out the idea of exchanging cultures and ideas to expand/build new and better ones. Also she spoke about the Black experience/Identity that she found in Japan along with the American one. I also got a great sense of possible people who are interested in East Asia and Black!


Demetris:
I learned mainly that Ms. Gabby’s love of Japanese culture was because it was different from her culture and of course because of anime. Her time in Japan in the JET program was in a small village and she ended up meeting a lot of people because of that. Something that I learned but kind of knew was the problem with black people’s hair and the misunderstanding about where black people come from, since it is shown that blacks are expected to be from Africa or the USA, not expecting them to be from Europe or South America too. Afro hair/fluffy is seen as really messy.

Jaylen:
I learned that making your interests known, and being outgoing can result in some things that benefit you for the better. The most interesting thing I learned was that Japan is so long that it can go from a cold place to a nice warm tropical beachy area. Something that stuck out to me was that African Americans in Japan can appear very alien, and curly hair is seen as unkempt or messy, and people had no idea that curly hair could be natural. Life lesson: This presentation showed me how taking risks, and putting yourself out there can be very rewarding.

Blessing:
The thing that struck me about what she said was that she had a safe feeling in Japan more than when she was in the US. The Japan Exchange Teaching (JET) Program seems very interesting and important for someone who would like to live in Japan, that would prepare them and at the same time help people. I like the way the program put her in a good place where she got to learn something about art in Japan. And I like the way people out their changed her view of life with people like how to make people feel when you are with them.

Zaevior:
Some things that really stuck with me during the presentation was the JET Program. It’s something that I may be interested in after I finish college. From this presentation, I learned that some areas of Japan, “bens” like Osaka, have accents or that change how some words are said. The most interesting part of the presentation to me was her display of the Yokai exhibit that will be coming to the JICC.

Aston:
The experience that she shared that stuck out to me the most was her stay at the military base in Okinawa, since it was a piece of America that was planted in Okinawa that had retained the American culture. Another experience that interested me was her time studying in Osaka where she was able to study art and film and then compare the Japanese culture of art and film to the rest of the world.

Morgan:
From Gabrielle’s presentation, I learned more about the worldview of Japan. They are very welcoming, as shown from the elders that “adopted” her and welcomed her into their pottery studio, but they also have a limited understanding of Black people. They believe that all black people are either from Africa or America, and that hair like ours is seen as messy, or can only be achieved through a perming process. I’ve also learned about potential opportunities that could take me to Japan after college, like the JET program, and that would allow me to teach others while also exploring the country.

Kamaya:
I’ve learned more about the JET Program and more about her life. I’m more interested in it cause I’ve always wanted to live there. Her experience there was unique and priceless and I wanna have the same experience. I have visited but that’s different from living there. What stuck out to me was that there was a ceramics place that basically adopted her. Her whole story is interesting overall.

Pippa:
I knew about the JET program but I didn’t know there were other types of jobs than just language teaching. I learned that Japan has unique communities like art villages and counter-culture groups that even foreigners can connect with. I learned that you can have a Japan-related job without living there.

Liam:
Okinawa is an island in Japan, but it has its own distinct culture and people. I thought it was just part of Japan, like any other city. Japan is much more diverse than I thought, and were very welcoming based on Gabrielle’s story. I’m very interested in that Japanese architecture exhibit.